What is the difference between git reset HEAD~1 and git revert HEAD in terms of history?

Question

Git — Hard

What is the difference between git reset HEAD~1 and git revert HEAD in terms of history?

Accepted Answer

The key distinction lies in how `git reset HEAD~1` and `git revert HEAD` modify the commit history. `git reset HEAD~1` alters the history by removing the last commit, whereas `git revert HEAD` preserves the history. This difference is crucial when working with shared branches.